Hours before President Donald Trump's tariffs were slated to go into effect, Mexico agreed to immediately send 10,000 troops to its border with the United States to curb the flow of drugs and illegal immigrants, prompting Trump to pause the tariffs for one month. Canada soon followed suit, promising to send troops to its U.S. border in exchange for a tariff pause.
"Mexico will immediately reinforce the northern border with 10,000 members of the National Guard to prevent drug trafficking from Mexico to the United States, particularly fentanyl," Mexican president Claudia Sheinbaum told Trump during a Monday morning call. Trump confirmed the tariff pause in a Truth Social post, noting that "these soldiers will be specifically designated to stop the flow of fentanyl, and illegal migrants into our Country."
Hours later, Canadian prime minister Justin Trudeau said Monday afternoon that Canada will be "reinforcing the border with new choppers, technology and personnel" and that "nearly 10,000 frontline personnel are and will be working on protecting the border."
"Canada is making new commitments to appoint a Fentanyl Czar," Trudeau continued. "We will list cartels as terrorists, ensure 24/7 eyes on the border, launch a Canada-U.S. Joint Strike Force to combat organized crime, fentanyl and money laundering."
In exchange, Trudeau finished, "proposed tariffs will be paused for at least 30 days."
The agreement comes two days after Trump announced 25 percent tariffs on goods from Mexico and Canada to "protect" Americans from the "major threat of illegal aliens and deadly drugs." Both Canada and Mexico announced retaliatory tariffs against the United States. Trump also levied a 10 percent tariff on China, which remains poised to take effect on Tuesday.
Mexico will also expand an import substitution plan, dubbed Plan Mexico, to reduce reliance on Chinese imports and produce more goods in Mexico, Sheinbaum said at a news conference after the call.
The United States will engage in further negotiations with Mexico and Canada during the pause, Trump said on Truth Social. "As President, it is my responsibility to ensure the safety of ALL Americans," Trump wrote. "I am very pleased with this initial outcome."
Update, 5:28 p.m.: This piece has been updated with additional information about Canada.