Pentagon officials say that the bulk of the California National Guardsmen who were erroneously awarded bonuses for their service will be allowed to keep the payments.
Peter Levine, the acting undersecretary for personnel and readiness, said Tuesday that "a few hundred" of the roughly 17,500 California National Guardsman erroneously awarded the enlistment bonuses for their service in Iraq or Afghanistan would be required to repay them, Stars and Stripes reported.
"If the service members fulfilled their service commitment and there's no obvious reason to believe that they knew or should have known that it was an erroneous payment, then we don't need further review to get rid of that case," Levine said Tuesday.
The Los Angeles Times first reported in October that thousands of California National Guard soldiers had been ordered by the Pentagon to repay enlistment bonuses they received after a federal investigation revealed that the bonuses were erroneously given out. The soldiers received the enlistment bonuses as a result of an incentive program during the peak of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan between 2005 and 2010.
The revelation spurred national outrage, with multiple lawmakers demanding the Pentagon resolve the matter and allow the service members to keep the bonuses.
Soon after, Defense Secretary Ash Carter ordered defense officials to suspend the recoupment of bonuses and develop a process to review the cases.
Levine said Tuesday that he worked with the National Guard Bureau, the Army Audit Agency, the Army Review Boards Agency, and the Defense Finance and Accounting Service to establish a process to resolve the cases.
He said that the Pentagon will notify the majority of the California soldiers of their cases' dismissal over the next month. Additionally, the Pentagon plans to notify credit bureaus of the situation and help service members whose credit was damaged as a result of the mistakes.
He said that the remaining unresolved cases will be reviewed by the Boards for Correction of Military Records, where soldiers will still have the opportunity to argue that the debt should be forgiven. Levine expects the cases to be resolved before July 1 as Carter ordered.
"The bottom line is we expect … several hundred cases–but in all likelihood, fewer than 1,000–to go before the Boards for Correction of Military Records," Levine said.
Levine expressed confidence that such errors will not be repeated in the future.
"We are very hopeful that we will not have any kind of similar problems going forward," Levine said. "The bottom line is we think we've met the secretary's goal of rapid, equitable treatment for our soldiers and that we have in place a process that will protect the taxpayers, but will also be fair to our soldiers in terms of collecting debts."